Kudzivirira Kusarudzwa kweMichina Yekuyera Makondirakiti Matatu
1. Kuyera Range
Ichi ndicho chinhu chikuru pakusarudza CMM. Patinoronga kutenga CMM muchina wekuyera wekubatanidza (CMM), tinofanira kutanga taziva saizi yakakomberedza chigadzirwa, tobva tasarudza saizi yeCMM. Semuenzaniso, pakusarudza bridge coordinate Muchina wekuyera, mutengo wemidziyo unoenderana nehupamhi hwedanda, saka tinongoda kuzadzisa chiyero chekuyera, kwete kutevera chiyero chikuru chisingadikanwi. Kana chikamu chebasa chinofanira kuyerwa chiri chikamu chechigadzirwa chose, saka unofanirwa kusarudza muchina wekuyera wekubatanidza unogona zvakare kuisa chikamu chose chebasa patafura, uku uchifunga nezvehuremu hwechigadzirwa, usapfuure muganho wekutakura wemuchina wekuyera wekubatanidza. Sisitimu yekuongorora yakasarudzwa inokanganisawo chiyero chekuyera, sezvo probe inotora nzvimbo yakati wandei yekuyera.
2. Kusarudzwa kweProbe
1) Rotary probe: inonyanya kushandiswa pakugadzira CMM
2) Chinoongorora chakasimba: chinonyanya kushandiswa pamichina yekuyera yakarongeka
Hapana chikanganiso chekutenderera panguva yekutenderera. Nekuti probe inotenderera inoshanda zvakasiyana neprobe isingachinji, pane musiyano muhuwandu hwekuyera pakusarudza mudziyo: probe inotenderera inoda huwandu hwakakura hwekuyera. Kune imwe workpiece, probe inotenderera inotora nzvimbo yakati panguva yekutenderera. Zvichienderana neruzivo rwedu rwekushanda, pakusarudza muchina wekuyera wecoordinate, kana rotary probe ikashandiswa, huwandu hwakawanda hwemuchina wekuyera wecoordinate hunofanira kufungwa nezvahwo.
Muchina wekuyera weCoordinate (CMM) chishandiso chekuyera saizi yejometri uye chikanganiso chenzvimbo yechinhu chebasa. Pakusarudza muchina wekuyera wecoordinate, tinogona kuenzanisa kururama kwekuyera kwechinhu chebasa chinofanira kuyerwa nekuyera kwakarurama kwemuchina wekuyera. Kuenzanisa kwakarurama hakusi nyore kuenzanisa. Muhunyanzvi hwemuchina wekuyera, mhando mbiri dzemafomura ekuverenga asina chokwadi ekuyera urefu hwe-axis imwe chete nenzvimbo anowanzo kupihwa, uye kururama kwekuyera kwakadzokororwa kunopiwawo. Pakuyera, kusava nechokwadi kwekuyera kweparameter yakayerwa kunogumira kune imwe nzvimbo. Pakuyera kwakajairika, nzvimbo zhinji dzekuyera dzinofanirwa kuyerwa. Pakuyera kushivirira kwechimiro, nhamba yakawanda yenzvimbo dzekuyera inobatanidzwa, izvo zvinozokonzera zvikanganiso.
Muchidimbu, vashandisi vanofanira kusarudza muchina wekuyera wakarongeka une kunyatsorongeka kwakanyanya (kusanganisira kudzokorora kururama). Izvi hazvisi nekuda kwekuoma kwechinhu chebasa chekuyera, kukanganisa kwenzvimbo yekuyera kwakaunzwa kunogona kunge kwakakura kupfuura zvaitarisirwa (nekuchinja musoro wekuyera kana kurebesa tsvimbo yekuwedzera kuchaunza kukanganisa kukuru kwekuyera), asiwo nekuwedzera kwehuwandu hwemashandisirwo, kururama kwemuchina wekuyera kuchadererawo.
Kubva pakushanda kweprobe kusvika pakururama kwemhedzisiro yekuyera, kune ma probe ekubata, maprobe ekuskena ma contact scanning uye maprobe e optical asingabatanidzi. Pakusarudza probe, kumhanya kwekuyera uye frequency yeprobe yemudziyo zvinosarudzwa zvichienderana nezvinodiwa pakuyera.
Chikero chegiredhi ndicho hwaro hwekuverenga kweCMM, saka chiyero chayo chekuwedzera kwekupisa chinofanirwa kunge chakaderera sezvinobvira kuti kuve nechokwadi chekuti kuverenga kwacho kwakarurama. Iye zvino kugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvegiredhi regiredhi kwakatarisanawo nekuderedza chiyero chekuwedzera kwekupisa. Michina yekuyera yakakamurwa kuita manual (kana mobile) uye CNC (automatic control). Mukusarudza, saizi yechinhu chekuyedza inofanira kuyerwa kubva pazvinhu zvehukuru hwebatch, dhigirii reotomatiki, hunyanzvi hwemushandisi uye mari yekudyara. Ehe, iyo Muchina wekuyera weCnc ine kunyatsojeka kwakanyanya uye kumhanya kwekuyera nekukurumidza, asi nguva yekugadzirira isati yasvika pakuyera yakareba, zvinodiwa zvehunyanzvi zvakakwirira, uye mari inoshandiswa mumari yakakura.
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