Kusanthula kwathunthu kwa mitundu, kapangidwe ndi mfundo yogwirira ntchito ya CMM

The makina oyezera atatu ndi chimodzi mwa zipangizo zofunika kwambiri zoyezera zinthu zamakono. Chimatha kuyeza molondola miyeso ndi mawonekedwe a zinthu zomwe zili mu malo amitundu itatu.

I. Mitundu

Pakadali pano, pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya ma three-coordinate Makina Oyezeras zomwe zikupezeka pamsika, monga makina oyezera atatu a makina ndi optical.

1. Makina Oyezera Makina Ogwirizanitsa

Makina oyezera amtunduwu amayezera makamaka pogwiritsa ntchito makina, okhala ndi kapangidwe kosavuta komanso kukhazikika komanso kudalirika kwambiri. Makina oyezera ogwirizana ndi makina ndi oyenera kuyeza zida zazikulu ndipo amatha kuyeza molondola kwambiri.

2. Makina Oyezera Ogwira Ntchito Mwachangu

Makina oyezera opangidwa ndi kuwala amayesa pogwiritsa ntchito kamera ndi kukonza zithunzi Mapulogalamu, yokhala ndi luso loyeza molondola kwambiri, liwiro lapamwamba, komanso losakhudzana ndi kukhudzana. Mtundu uwu wa makina oyezera ndi woyenera kuyeza zinthu zazing'ono komanso zovuta, ndipo umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magawo monga magalimoto, ndege, ndi zamagetsi.

II. Kapangidwe kake

Makina oyezera atatuwa amapangidwa makamaka ndi zigawo zotsatirazi:

1. Kapangidwe ka makina: Kapangidwe ka makina ndi chimango chothandizira cha CMM, chomwe chimagwira ntchito yothandizira kuyeza Kafukufuku ndi tebulo logwirira ntchito. Liyenera kukhala lokhazikika komanso lolimba kuti litsimikizire kulondola ndi kukhazikika kwa muyeso.

2. Choyezera: Choyezera ndiye gawo lalikulu la CMM, lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito kulandira ndikusintha zambiri za kukula ndi mawonekedwe a chinthucho. Kusankhidwa kwa choyezera kumakhudza kwambiri kulondola kwa muyeso. Choyezera chodziwika bwino chimaphatikizapo choyezera choyambitsa, choyezera cha laser, ndi zina zotero.

3. Dongosolo Lowongolera: Dongosolo lowongolera lili ndi udindo wowongolera kayendetsedwe ka CMM ndikupatsa wogwiritsa ntchito zotsatira zoyezera. Dongosolo lowongolera liyenera kukhala ndi liwiro lapamwamba, kulondola kwambiri komanso kukhazikika kuti zitsimikizire kulondola kwa muyeso.

4. Dongosolo la mapulogalamu: Dongosolo la mapulogalamu ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la CMM. Limapereka mawonekedwe abwino komanso ntchito zamphamvu zogwiritsira ntchito deta.

III. Mfundo Yogwirira Ntchito

Mfundo yogwirira ntchito ya CMM imachokera ku dongosolo la ma coordinate la magawo atatu. Limayesa chinthucho pogwiritsa ntchito probe yoyezera, kenako limasintha deta yosankhidwa kukhala deta ya point cloud mu dongosolo la ma coordinate la magawo atatu, ndipo pamapeto pake limagwiritsa ntchito ma algorithms a masamu kuti liwerengere kukula ndi mawonekedwe a chinthucho.

Njira yeniyeni yogwirira ntchito ndi iyi:

1. Kukonzekera: Choyamba, ntchito yoyezera iyenera kuyikidwa patebulo la makina oyezera ndipo ntchito zoyesa ndi kuwongolera ziyenera kuchitika kuti zitsimikizire kulondola kwa muyeso.

2. Kutenga mfundo: Kupeza deta ya mtambo wa pamwamba pa workpiece pogwiritsa ntchito njira zoyezera pogwiritsa ntchito laser kapena njira zoyezera zamakina.

3. Kuyeza Miyeso: Pogwiritsa ntchito ma algorithms a masamu, deta ya mtambo wa mfundo imakonzedwa ndikusanthulidwa kuti iwerengere miyeso, mawonekedwe, ndi zina zotero za ntchitoyo, monga m'mimba mwake, kutalika, kufanana, ndi zina zotero.

4. Kuwonetsa Zotsatira: Pomaliza, zotsatira za muyeso zitha kuwonetsedwa m'njira yowoneka bwino kudzera mu pulogalamu ya pulogalamuyo ndipo malipoti ofanana a muyeso amatha kupangidwa, zomwe zimathandiza kuti wogwiritsa ntchito azitha kusanthula ndi kukonza zinthu zina.

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