Kupatsanurwa kwakasiyana kweNzira dzekuyera

Nzira yekuyera ndeyekuwana mhedzisiro yekuyera zvichibva pane imwe nheyo yekuyera, nzira yekuyera yakakamurwa muzvikamu zvakasiyana, heano mamwe ma c akati wandeiAmaipamusoro penzira dzekuyera.

Nzira yekuyera zvakananga ndiyo nzira inogona kuwana zvakananga kukosha kwakayerwa, sekuyera kureba kwechikamu nekushandisa vernier caliper uye kuyera dhayamita yeshaft ne micrometer.

Nzira yekuyera isina kunanga inzira yekuwana kukosha kwakayerwa nekuyera humwe huwandu hune hukama hwekushanda. Semuenzaniso, muchina wekuyera wekubatanidza, muchina wekuyera wemazisouye laser Muchina wekuyera dzose inzira dzekuyera dzisina kunanga.

Nzira yekuyera kubatana inzira yekuyera iyo sensor yemuchina wekuyera inobata pamusoro pechikamu. Nzira dzakajairika dzekuyera kubata dzinosanganisira: vernier caliper, micrometer, styli yekuyera uye muchina wekuyera ruoko rwekubatana, nezvimwewo. Kuyera kubata kwakajairika mumaindasitiri aripo. Kunoratidzwa nekuvimbika kwakanyanya, kururama kwakanyanya uye kugona kudzokorora zvakanaka. Zvisinei, chakaipa chekuyera kubata ndechekuti simba rekuyera kubata rinogona kukonzera kushanduka kwechishandiso chekuyera nepamusoro pechikamu (senge pamusoro wakapfava), izvo zvinogona kukanganisa kusava nechokwadi kwekuyera.

Kuyera kusingabatanidzi munhu inzira yekuyera kuti sensor yemuchina wekuyera isabatane nepamusoro pechikamu. Nzira dzakajairika dzekuyera dzisiri dzekubata dzinosanganisira kuyerwa kwemaziso, kuyerwa nelaser, tool microscopy, nezvimwewo. Zvakanakira zvekuyera dzisiri dzekubata ndezvokuti sensor yekuyera haibatane nepamusoro pari kuyerwa, zvikamu zvichayerwa pamusoro hazvizokuvadzi, zvakakodzera zvikamu zvakaoma zvepamusoro zvakakombama uye kuyerwa kwepamusoro kwakapfava. Dambudziko rayo nderekuti kururama hakusi kwepamusoro sekururama kwekuyera kwekubata.

Muchina wekuyera chiono chinoshandiswa pakuyera pasina kubatana uye pakuyera zvisina kunanga. Chishandiso chekuyera chemavhidhiyo chine mativi maviri chichishandisa hardware pachayo (CCD, eyepiece, objective data line, video acquisition card) chinogona kutora mufananidzo kuburikidza netambo kuenda kukombiyuta yedata acquisition card, mushure mekutora mifananidzo ne Software pakombiyuta, uye kuyerwa nekukurumidza. Chishandiso chekuyera che optical chinogona kuverenga kukosha kwekuchinjika kweruler ye optical nekukurumidza uye kuwana mhedzisiro inodiwa kuburikidza nekushanda kwesoftware module zvichibva pa spatial geometry. Girafu inogadzirwa pachidzitiro kuti ishandiswe nemushandisi kudzora mufananidzo, kuitira kuti ionekwe nemaziso kutsauka kunogona kuitika kwemhedzisiro yekuyera.

CMM muenzaniso wakajairika wekuyera kwekubatana uye kuyera zvisina kunanga. Kuyera kwezvikamu zvitatu inzira yekuwana ruzivo rwezvikamu panzvimbo yekuyera munzvimbo yakatarwa yekuyera, uye kuisa ruzivo rwechimiro chechinhu mudhijitari kunonziwo "sampling". Aya ma sampling values ​​iruzivo rwezvikamu zvepakati zvakasiyana, kwete ruzivo rwakasiyana rwejometri, saizi, nzvimbo nedzimwe. Maitiro ekuyera anogadziriswa nematanho ekuyera, uye ma geometric eigenvalues ​​anoenderana anotorwa kuti awane mhedzisiro yekuyera inodiwa.

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