Isingeniso Sokuphambuka Okuyindilinga

Ukuphambuka kobukhulu kuwumehluko we-algebraic wobukhulu ngaphandle kobukhulu bawo obujwayelekile, obungahlukaniswa kube ukuphambuka kwangempela kanye nokuphambuka komkhawulo.

1） Ukuphambuka kwangempela. Ukuphambuka kusuka kusayizi wangempela ngaphandle kosayizi wayo ojwayelekile kubizwa ngokuthi ukuphambuka kwangempela. Ukuphambuka kwangempela kuboniswa yi-"Ea" kanye ne-"Ea".

2） Ukuphambuka okulinganiselwe. Umehluko we-algebra phakathi kobukhulu bomkhawulo kanye nobukhulu bawo obujwayelekile ubizwa ngokuthi ukuphambuka komkhawulo. Ukuphambuka komkhawulo kunokuphambuka komkhawulo ophezulu kanye nokuphambuka komkhawulo ophansi. Ukuphambuka komkhawulo ophezulu ukuphambuka kwe-algebra kosayizi womkhawulo ophezulu ngaphandle kosayizi ojwayelekile. Ngenkathi ukuphambuka komkhawulo ophansi kungukuphambuka kwe-algebra kosayizi womkhawulo ophansi ngaphandle kosayizi ojwayelekile. Inani lokuphambuka liyinani lezinombolo elingaba yi-positive, negative, noma i-zero. Ukuphambuka komkhawulo ophezulu wembobo kanye nomgodi kuboniswa yi-"ES" kanye ne-"es" ngokulandelana, kanti ukuphambuka komkhawulo ophansi kuboniswa yi-"li".

Ukuphambuka okuyisisekelo

Ezindinganisweni zomkhawulo kazwelonke kanye nokufaneleka, ukuphambuka komkhawulo ophezulu noma ukuphambuka komkhawulo ophansi okuseduze nomugqa ongu-zero kubizwa ngokuthi ukuphambuka okuyisisekelo, okusetshenziselwa ukunquma ukuphambuka kwendawo yokubekezelelana kusuka endaweni ehlobene yomugqa ongu-zero.

Ukubekezelelana kobukhulu

Ukubekezelelana kobukhulu kuvunyelwe ukwehluka kobukhulu. Ukubekezelelana kobukhulu kulingana nenani eliphelele lomehluko we-algebra phakathi kosayizi womkhawulo ophezulu kanye nosayizi womkhawulo ophansi kanye nenani eliphelele lomehluko we-algebra phakathi komkhawulo ophezulu kanye nokuphambuka komkhawulo ophansi. Ukubekezelelana kuphelele futhi akukwazi ukuba negative noma u-zero (ukubekezelelana kungu-zero, ingxenye ngeke isetshenziswe ngomshini). Ukubekezelelana kwemigodi kanye nomgodi kukhonjiswa ngo-"Th" kanye no-"Ts" ngokulandelana.

Ukubekezelelana okujwayelekile

Inani lokubekezelela elichazwe kuzinga likazwelonke lokunquma usayizi westrip yilona ukubekezelelana okujwayelekile. Indawo yokubekezelelana Kumdwebo wendawo yokubekezelelana, ubukhulu bendawo engaphezu komkhawulo kanye nokuphambuka komkhawulo okuphansi noma umkhawulo wosayizi kanye nomkhawulo ophansi bumelelwa yimigqa emibili eqondile. Kunqunywa ubukhulu bokubekezelelana kanye nendawo yayo maqondana nomugqa ongu-zero njengokuphambuka okuyisisekelo (njengoba kuboniswe kuMfanekiso 1).

Indawo yokubekezelelana